![]() ![]() ![]() We strive to provide individuals with disabilities equal access to our website. The remainder comes mainly from government, non-profit activity, and household incomes from real estate (Exhibit 1). Among OECD economies, business activity – the value added from businesses of any size or formality including corporations, partnerships, and sole proprietorships – accounts for 72 percent of GDP. The business sector overall contributes 72 percent of GDP in the OECD, and corporations with more than $1 billion in revenue account for an increasingly large share of thatĪ starting point for our research is the steady contribution of business to the economy. For both analyses, we seek to understand the situation today and how it has changed over the past 25 years. This clustering transcends traditional sectoral views and highlights the similarities and differences between companies in how they affect households. The second is an algorithmic clustering of companies into eight “archetypes,” based on what they do and their impacts on society. We identify patterns in what different types of companies do and how they do it, and how the mix of these companies and their patterns of economic impact have changed.Īt its core are two analyses: The first maps all the pathways through which a dollar of company revenue reaches households-not just traditional measures of labor and capital income but also less-discussed aspects such as consumer surplus and supplier payments. In this discussion paper, the first in a series on companies in the 21st century, we assess how the economic value that companies create flows to households in the 37 OECD countries, and how these flows have shifted over the past 25 years. Yet there is little clarity or consensus about how the business activity of companies impacts the economy and society. ![]() The role of companies in the economy and their responsibilities to stakeholders and society at large has become a major topic of debate. ![]()
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